Weather: 19 - 31°C
Label: Top Attraction
Tags: Cave, Buddhism, History, Architecture
Category: Historical Site, Religious Tourism
Time Required: 3 to 4 hours
Discover the Buddhist Caves of Aurangabad
Located just outside Aurangabad, the Buddhist Caves are a set of 12 ancient rock-cut caves primarily used as viharas (monasteries). These caves, which date back to the 6th and 8th centuries, offer visitors an insight into the religious and cultural life of ancient Buddhists. The caves feature intricately carved paintings and sculptures of Buddha, Bodhisattvas, and various saints, making them not only a religious site but also a treasure trove of historical and artistic significance.
Among these caves, Cave 10, also known as Carpenter's Cave, stands out as the most famous and awe-inspiring. This cave features a chaitya (cathedral-like) hall with an impressive stupa at its center. The 15-foot high statue of Buddha located in the center of the cave adds to the serene atmosphere. The cave is surrounded by a pillared verandah that houses two shrines and a single cell, all of which add to the architectural beauty and sanctity of the place.
What Makes the Buddhist Caves Special?
The Buddhist Caves are an exceptional example of ancient Indian architecture and Buddhist monastic life. The shrines and sculptures carved into the rock serve as a testament to the artistic skills and spiritual dedication of the monks who once inhabited these caves. The main attraction, Cave 10, is especially renowned for its serene atmosphere and stunning sculptures that have been carefully preserved over the centuries.
These caves provide a peaceful retreat for visitors seeking to connect with the ancient history of Buddhism. The site is less crowded compared to other major attractions in Aurangabad, making it an ideal location for introspection and exploration.
How to Reach the Buddhist Caves
The Buddhist Caves are located about 12 kilometers from Aurangabad. The best way to reach the caves is by car or taxi, which will take around 30 minutes from the city center. The caves are situated near the Ellora Caves, making it easy to visit both attractions on the same day. For public transport, buses are also available from Aurangabad to Ellora, and from there, the caves are just a short drive away.
