Weather: 16 - 27°C
Label: Top Attraction
Tags: Wildlife, Nature, Safari, Eco-tourism
Timings: 6:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Time Required: 3-4 hours
Entry Fee:

  • Entry: INR 5
  • Group of 10 students: INR 40

Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary Overview

The Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the Dalma Hills near Jamshedpur, is a lush sanctuary known for its rich biodiversity and wild residents, especially the elephants that roam freely in the forest. Spanning over 193 square kilometers, this sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The Dalma Haathi (Elephants of Dalma) is a term well-known in the Jamshedpur-Purulia region, adding a special allure to the sanctuary.

Since its establishment in 1975 and inaugurated by Sanjay Gandhi, Dalma has become a go-to place for both locals and tourists seeking to reconnect with nature. The sanctuary overlooks the shimmering Subarnarekha River and is home to a range of wildlife species, including wild elephants, barking deer, sloth bears, and giant squirrels. A trip to Dalma feels like stepping into a pristine wilderness, offering a glimpse into India’s untouched natural beauty.

Flora and Fauna of Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary

The sanctuary's rich flora and fauna make it a significant ecological site. Dalma features a diverse range of trees like sal, mahua, and jamun, which are essential to the region’s ecosystem. These trees also contribute to the region's oxygen supply and are vital for maintaining ecological balance in eastern India.

The sanctuary's fauna is just as diverse, with wild elephants being the most famous residents. In addition to elephants, you might also spot barking deer, wild boar, sloth bears, porcupines, and even elusive leopards. The birdlife is vibrant, with species such as hornbills, peafowls, and kingfishers adding splashes of color and sound to the forest.

Activities at Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary

  1. Safari Tours: A thrilling safari ride through the sanctuary is one of the best ways to spot wildlife in their natural habitat. This experience offers an up-close view of the sanctuary's wild inhabitants in their peaceful environment.

  2. Trekking and Nature Walks: Adventurous visitors can explore the sanctuary’s nature trails, which lead through dense forests and offer excellent opportunities to spot various wildlife and enjoy the surrounding beauty.

  3. Visit the Temples: At the Dalma Peak, at 926 meters, visitors can visit two important temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and Lord Hanuman. These shrines add a spiritual element to your adventure.

  4. Bird Watching: For bird enthusiasts, the sanctuary provides a fantastic bird-watching experience, especially in the early mornings and late afternoons.

  5. Colonial History: Explore the colonial remains within the forest, such as old dams, wells, stone oil grinders, and bungalows from the British era, adding a historical touch to your wildlife exploration.

  6. Dalma Mai Shrine: At the heart of the sanctuary lies the open-air shrine dedicated to Dalma Mai, the goddess worshiped by locals. The tranquil environment around the shrine enhances the sense of peace and connection to nature.

Accommodation Near Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary

For a more immersive experience, you can spend the night in one of the forest’s rest houses or bamboo huts. The Pindrabeda Forest Rest House offers stunning views of the surrounding green plains and hills. Located 11 kilometers uphill from the main road, this rest house provides a serene retreat. To stay here, you'll need to obtain permission from the Range Forest Office in Jamshedpur or the Divisional Forest Office in Ranchi.

Alternatively, Makulakocha, located at the entrance, offers budget-friendly accommodations such as bamboo huts and rest houses for visitors.

Tips for Visiting Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary

  1. Pack Essentials: Carry packed food, water, and snacks, as there are limited eateries within the sanctuary.
  2. Stay Prepared: If you're staying at the guest house, bring your own ingredients for cooking, as cooking services are available but may require an extra charge.
  3. Wildlife Safety: Maintain a safe distance from the wild animals, especially elephants and big cats, to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

How to Reach Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary

The sanctuary is located approximately 16 kilometers from Jamshedpur. The easiest way to reach Dalma is by hiring a private car or SUV due to the rugged and hilly terrain. Jungle safaris can also be arranged with your own vehicle, preferably one with large wheels for a smooth ride. The drive through the sanctuary’s dense forests offers stunning views, making the journey itself an exciting part of your adventure.