Weather: 11°C - 26°C
Category: Religious, Historical, Architectural
Tags: Jain Temples, Pilgrimage, Architecture, Mount Abu
Timings:
- For Jains: 6:00 AM - 6:00 PM
- For Non-Jains: 12:00 PM - 6:00 PM
Time Required: 2-3 hours
Entry Fee: Free
Overview of Dilwara Temples
Located in the picturesque Aravalli hills of Mount Abu, the Dilwara Temples are one of the most revered Jain pilgrimage sites in India. Renowned for their intricate marble carvings and breathtaking architecture, these temples were built between the 11th and 13th centuries under the guidance of architect Vastupal Tejpal and builder Vimal Shah. Though austere in appearance from the outside, the temples' interiors boast an incredible array of intricate carvings that leave visitors in awe.
The Dilwara Temples consist of five main temples, each dedicated to a different Jain Tirthankara, and they all showcase stunning craftsmanship. The Vimal Vasahi and Luna Vasahi temples are the most famous and are known for their opulent marble designs. The temples' calm and serene atmosphere, combined with their deep spiritual significance, make them a must-visit for those exploring the Jain faith.
The Five Temples of Dilwara
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Vimal Vasahi Temple:
- Dedicated to: Lord Adinath (the first Jain Tirthankara)
- Built in: 1021
- This temple is the oldest and most famous of the five. It features richly carved ceilings, roofs, and doors adorned with mythological scenes and floral motifs.
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Luna Vasahi Temple:
- Dedicated to: Lord Neminath (the 22nd Jain Tirthankara)
- Built in: 1230
- Known for its central Rang Mandap (hall) with 72 figures of Jain Tirthankaras and its magnificent Hathishala housing 10 marble elephants.
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Pittalhar Temple:
- Dedicated to: Lord Rishabdeo (the first Jain Tirthankara)
- Built in: Date unknown
- This temple houses a stunning statue of Lord Adinath made of five metals and brass.
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Parshwanatha Temple:
- Dedicated to: Lord Parshvanath (the 23rd Jain Tirthankara)
- Built in: 1459
- The tallest of the temples, this three-story structure is known for its beautifully detailed carvings on grey sandstone.
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Mahavir Swami Temple:
- Dedicated to: Lord Mahavir (the 24th Jain Tirthankara)
- Built in: 1582
- Though smaller, this temple is equally stunning, with murals and paintings by artists from Sirohi.
Dilwara Temples Architecture
The Dilwara Temples are known worldwide for their marble craftsmanship and intricate Nagari-style architecture. The temples feature 48 pillars adorned with carvings of dancers, and Ranga Mandapa—a dome-shaped ceiling with a chandelier-like structure in the center. The interiors are adorned with carvings of gods, lotuses, and abstract patterns, reflecting Jain principles of simplicity, honesty, and reverence.
Important Tips for Visiting Dilwara Temples
- Bathing Ritual: It is mandatory to bathe before performing puja at the temple. Bathing facilities are available on-site.
- Dress Code: Women are advised not to wear skirts or shorts above the knees, and men should avoid wearing shorts.
- Prohibited Items: Cameras, mobile phones, and belts are not allowed inside the temple. However, you can carry your wallet, and lockers are provided for safe storage of belongings.
- Guides: Free guides are available to offer insight into the temple's rich history and architecture, so there's no need to hire one from outside.
How to Reach Dilwara Temples
By Road: The Dilwara Temples are located just 2.5 km from the heart of Mount Abu. You can easily reach the temple by taxi, auto-rickshaw, or your own vehicle, using either Delwara Road or Pilgrim Road.
By Air: The nearest airport is Udaipur Airport, approximately 170 km away from Mount Abu. From Udaipur, you can hire a taxi to reach Mount Abu.
By Train: The nearest railway station is Abu Road Station, which is around 27 km from Mount Abu. From the station, taxis and buses are available to take you to the temple.
