Weather: 10°C - 24°C
Tags: History, Culture, Leather Industry, Temples, Heritage, Industrial
Timings: 24 hours (Best time to visit: October to March)
Time Required: 2-3 hours
Entry Fee: Free
Overview of Jajmau, Kanpur:
Nestled on the banks of the Ganga River, Jajmau is a bustling industrial hub known as the "Leather City" of Kanpur. This vibrant and densely populated suburb holds a deep historical significance, with roots tracing back to ancient civilizations. It is widely considered one of the oldest inhabited sites in Kanpur and is home to a thriving leather industry that contributes significantly to India’s economy.
Jajmau, formerly known as Siddhapuri due to the presence of the Siddhnath and Sri Devi temples, is rich in cultural and religious history. The town’s historic temples, mosques, and ancient relics make it a fascinating place to explore for history enthusiasts and curious travelers.
Leather Production in Jajmau:
Jajmau plays a key role in India’s leather industry, generating over ₹15,000 crore in annual revenue. The town is home to numerous leather tanneries and manufacturers, producing a wide range of products, including shoes, bags, and furniture. This thriving leather trade began during British colonial times and has grown to become one of the largest leather manufacturing centers in India, responsible for approximately 30% of the country's leather exports.
The leather industry in Jajmau is not only an economic powerhouse but also a testament to the town's entrepreneurial spirit and industrious workforce. Visitors can witness firsthand the processes involved in leather tanning and production while exploring the local tanneries.
Tourist Attractions in Jajmau:
Jajmau offers visitors a rich cultural and religious heritage, with several must-see attractions:
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Jinnaton Ki Masjid:
This ancient hilltop mosque is often compared to the Taj Mahal due to its beautiful architecture and scenic location. -
Temples of Siddhanath and Siddha Devi:
These revered temples are dedicated to deities worshipped in Hindu mythology and add spiritual significance to the town. -
Tomb of Makhdoom Shah Ala-ul-Haq:
This 14th-century Sufi tomb is an important landmark in Jajmau, marking the burial site of the renowned Sufi saint. -
Lal Bangla Market:
A bustling commercial hub, Lal Bangla is one of the largest markets in Jajmau, spanning 6 square kilometers with an array of shops and stalls. -
Siddhant Ghat and Jajmau Tila:
These historical and religious sites hold immense importance in local culture and are great for visitors seeking insight into Jajmau’s spiritual history.
History of Jajmau:
Jajmau’s historical significance is profound, with traces of its past dating back to the pre-Mauryan era. The name ‘Jajmau’ is believed to be linked to British-era influence, although its exact origin remains unclear. Excavations by the Archaeological Survey of India in the late 1950s unearthed artifacts and relics from between 600 and 1600 AD, including pottery, utensils, and residential remains, now displayed in the Kanpur Sangrahalaya (Museum).
The town was also home to a fort by the banks of the Ganga, further emphasizing its importance as a historical settlement. Today, Jajmau offers a glimpse into the past through its ancient ruins and preserved monuments.
Best Time to Visit Jajmau:
The ideal time to visit Jajmau is during the months of October to March when the weather is pleasant and comfortable for outdoor exploration. The summer months can get extremely hot, with temperatures soaring above 40°C, while winters, particularly December and January, can be foggy. The monsoon season runs from July to September, with moderate rainfall.
How to Reach Jajmau:
Jajmau is well-connected by road, rail, and air, making it easily accessible for visitors:
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By Road:
Located about 10 km from the city center, Jajmau can be reached in 15-30 minutes by car or taxi. It’s also accessible via buses, with Lal Bangla bus station just 2 km away. -
By Train:
The nearest railway stations to Jajmau are Chakeri Railway Station and Kanpur Central Railway Station, both about 7 km away. A 15-minute drive will get you to the town from either station. -
By Air:
The Kanpur Airport, located 4 km from Jajmau, is the closest airport. It takes around 10 minutes by taxi to reach the town from the airport.