Weather: 5 - 25°C
Label: Historic Landmark
Tags: Forts & Palaces, Museums, Cultural Heritage
Category: Historical, Cultural, Museum
Timings:
- Fort Timings: 10:00 AM - 10:00 PM (Daily)
- Sher E Punjab: 10:00 AM - 10:00 PM
- Kandha Boldiyan Ne: 2 shows daily after sunset
- Pagdi & Sikh Art Museum: 10:00 AM - 7:30 PM
- Toshakhana: 10:00 AM - 7:00 PM
- War Museum: 10:00 AM – 7:00 PM
Time Required: 4-5 hours
Entry Fee: - Sher-E-Punjab: INR 199 (valid till 4 PM)
- Kanda Boldiyan Ne: INR 199 (valid after 4 PM)
- Maharaja Ticket: INR 358
- Sawari Ticket: INR 175 (valid till 4 PM)
Note: Tickets available till 4:00 PM only. (Book here)
Gobindgarh Fort Overview
Gobindgarh Fort, located in Amritsar, is a significant cultural and historical monument that offers visitors a chance to experience the rich heritage of Punjab and Punjabi culture. Originally built in the 18th century, the fort was enhanced by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the early 19th century, becoming a strategic stronghold for the Sikh Empire. It has since been converted into a cultural theme park and museum, showcasing the history of Punjab through various exhibits and attractions.
The fort features multiple museums, including displays of traditional Punjabi attire, weapons of war, and household items from centuries past. Visitors can also witness fascinating light and laser shows, such as Sher E Punjab and Whispering Walls, which depict the life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and the fort’s remarkable history. For those interested in live performances, the fort regularly hosts Bhangra and Gatka (traditional martial arts) shows. In addition, there is a Haat Bazaar where visitors can purchase traditional Phulkari attire and Amritsari Juttis (footwear).
Things to Do at Gobindgarh Fort
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Sher e Punjab (7D Show)
- Sher e Punjab brings the history of Maharaja Ranjit Singh to life in a stunning 7D experience. Using holography and pepper ghost technology, this show immerses visitors in the glory of the 19th-century Sikh Empire, offering both education and entertainment in an unforgettable manner.
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Toshakhana (Coin Museum)
- The Toshakhana (Coin Museum) is home to a rare collection of ancient coins, including a replica of the Kohinoor diamond once worn by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. This section also features displays of the fort's history, including military artifacts and a detailed narrative of the fort’s strategic role during the British era.
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The Bungalow (Warfare Museum)
- Originally a residence for the Garrison Commanders, the Bungalow has been transformed into an ancient warfare museum. Visitors can view replicas of historical warfare instruments, traditional attire, and lifelike figures that bring ancient battle tactics to life.
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Spirit of Punjab
- The Spirit of Punjab is a vibrant stage where live performances of Bhangra, Gatka, Gidda, and other traditional forms of entertainment are held throughout the day. Visitors can also participate in competitions and win prizes.
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Kanda Boldiyan Ne (Whispering Walls)
- In the evening, Whispering Walls takes center stage, using laser projections and mapping technology to narrate the captivating history of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. The show is available in Punjabi and English, offering an enthralling journey through time.
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Ambarsari Zaika (Authentic Cuisine)
- For food lovers, the Swaad Gali (Ambarsari Zaika) offers a chance to indulge in authentic Amritsari Punjabi cuisine. Visitors can sample local delights from the various live food counters and shops.
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Haat Bazaar (Traditional Shopping)
- The Haat Bazaar is a lively market where visitors can purchase local souvenirs such as Phulkari (embroidered textiles), traditional Amritsari Juttis, and antique items that capture the essence of Punjabi culture.
Architecture of Gobindgarh Fort
The Gobindgarh Fort is a masterpiece of military architecture, featuring 25 cannons and 4 bastions. The main entrance, Nalwa Gate, is named after Hari Singh Nalwa, a celebrated commander-in-chief of the Sikh Khalsa Army. The fort also boasts an intricately designed wooden door called Darwasa-a-i-Ali, which serves as another important entrance.
A fascinating aspect of the fort is the underground tunnel that leads to Lohgarh Fort in Lahore, which showcases the strategic importance of the fort during its heyday. The moats, encircling the fort, span 100 meters and are influenced by French military architectural styles. The water supply system that feeds the moats is called Moti Jhil, and the fort’s artillery factory is now part of the fort's museum displays.
History of Gobindgarh Fort
Gobindgarh Fort was initially built by Gujjar Singh Bhangi in the 18th century and was originally named Bhangian Da Qila. It was later captured and enhanced by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the early 19th century. The fort was renamed to honor Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru.
Over the years, the fort played a significant role in protecting Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) and the city of Amritsar from invasions. French architects were involved in redesigning the fort’s defenses, inspired by their own military strategies. The fort also hosted important historical events, including the wedding of Prince Nau Nihal Singh in 1837.
How to Reach Gobindgarh Fort
Located in Amritsar, Gobindgarh Fort is easily accessible by various modes of transportation.
- By Train: The Amritsar Railway Station is just a short distance from the fort. You can easily take an auto-rickshaw or taxi to the fort from the station.
- By Bus: The Amritsar Bus Stand is approximately 3 km away from the fort. Shared taxis and tuk-tuks are readily available to reach the fort.
- By Car/Taxi: If you're traveling by car, you can hire a taxi directly to the fort or use ride-sharing services.