Weather: 5 - 25°C
Category: Religious, Historical
Tags: Forts & Palaces, Gurudwara, Heritage Site
Timings: 5:00 AM to 10:00 PM
Time Required: 1-2 hours
Entry Fee: No entry fee

Overview of Guru Ke Mahal, Amritsar

Guru Ke Mahal, a significant religious and historical site, stands as a symbol of Sikh heritage and devotion. Located in Amritsar, it holds a special place in Sikhism, as the residence of the revered Guru Ram Das and a pivotal site in the evolution of Sikh culture. Established by Guru Ram Das Ji in 1573, this structure initially started as a humble cottage before transforming into the revered Gurudwara Guru Ke Mahal. Situated along the Guru Bazaar, close to the famous Golden Temple, it remains a significant pilgrimage destination for Sikhs and visitors from all over the world.

The structure comprises three floors: the basement, where Guru Ram Das Ji and other Sikh Gurus meditated; the upper floor, where congregational prayers and kirtans (devotional hymns) were held; and the topmost floor, where the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of the Sikhs, is enshrined. It is believed that Guru Tegh Bahadur, the 9th Guru, was born here on Baisakhi, making it a crucial site during the Guru Tegh Bahadur Jayanti celebrations.

Significance and History

Guru Ke Mahal was founded by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, and holds great historical value due to its connection with several key figures in Sikhism. Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Guru, was married and ordained as a Guru at this site. Additionally, Guru Tegh Bahadur, the 9th Guru, and his family, including his father Guru Hargobind, stayed here at different times. This Gurudwara encapsulates the profound legacy of Sikhism and is a symbol of devotion and spiritual history.

The humble hut, originally intended for meditation and spiritual learning, was expanded and transformed into a Mahal over time by successive Sikh Gurus, thus earning the name Guru Ke Mahal. Over the years, it became a central place for the community, and today, the Guru Granth Sahib is enshrined here with great reverence.

Special Celebrations and Rituals

The Guru Ke Mahal is a site of special significance, particularly during Baisakhi, the birth anniversary of Guru Tegh Bahadur. During this time, thousands of Sikhs and tourists visit the Gurudwara to participate in special kirtans, langar (community kitchen), and other religious events. The Gurudwara hosts a mass langar, Guru ke Langar, on this day, drawing a large crowd of devotees seeking blessings.

How to Reach Guru Ke Mahal

Located in the heart of Amritsar, Guru Ke Mahal is easily accessible via multiple modes of transport:

  • By Car/Taxi: You can hire a private taxi from any point within Amritsar to reach Guru Ke Mahal. It is only a short distance from major landmarks like the Golden Temple.

  • By Auto-Rickshaw: Auto-rickshaws are a convenient, affordable option to reach the Gurudwara, especially if you're staying nearby.

  • Walking: If you are staying near the Golden Temple, you can easily walk to Guru Ke Mahal as it is located in the Guru Bazaar area, just a short distance away.