Weather: 19 - 31°C
Tags: Gurudwara, Sikh Pilgrimage, Religious, Heritage, Historical Site
Category: Religious Site, Spiritual Landmark, Historical Monument
Timings: 24 hours
Entry Fee: No entry fee
Overview of Hazur Sahib Nanded
Situated on the banks of the Godavari River in Nanded, Maharashtra, Hazur Sahib is one of the holiest and most significant sites for Sikh devotees. Also known as Takht Sachkhand Sri Hazur Sahib, this Gurudwara is renowned as one of the five Takhts (thrones) of Sikhism, making it a central pilgrimage spot for Sikhs. The Gurudwara stands at the site where Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the 10th Sikh Guru, breathed his last in 1708, marking it as an essential location in Sikh history.
The temple is built around the location where Guru Gobind Singh was cremated, and the stunning architecture, surrounded by a peaceful ambiance, is a visual treat for visitors. The complex is a popular destination not only for spiritual seekers but also for tourists, as it offers scenic views along with cultural and historical significance. The Gurudwara welcomes visitors from all backgrounds, offering a message of unity and spiritual serenity.
The divine idol of Guru Gobind Singh Ji here is deeply revered, and the complex is bustling with followers during major Sikh festivals. It’s a must-visit for anyone seeking to learn more about Sikh heritage and spirituality.
History of Hazur Sahib Nanded
The history of Hazur Sahib is intertwined with the life of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. In 1708, after being attacked and severely wounded, Guru Gobind Singh Ji arrived in Nanded to recover, where he set up camp. During his stay, he declared the Sri Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru, thus marking the end of personal leadership and establishing the sacred text as the supreme authority for Sikhs.
On October 7, 1708, Guru Gobind Singh Ji passed away at this site. His holy cremation led to the installation of the Sri Guru Granth Sahib in a room constructed over the platform where the Guru held his court. This room is now known as the Takht Sahib, symbolizing the authority of the Guru Granth Sahib. Later, Maharaja Ranjit Singh built the Gurudwara on this spot, cementing its status as a sacred and revered place for Sikhs worldwide.
Architecture of Hazur Sahib Nanded
The architecture of Hazur Sahib is a blend of intricate artistry and Sikh religious symbolism. Built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the early 1830s, the Gurudwara complex stands as an architectural marvel. The inner sanctum, known as Angitha Sahib, is where Guru Gobind Singh Ji was cremated. It contains two golden domes and a gold-plated traditional Kalash, creating a magnificent sight for visitors. The interior is adorned with marble flooring, floral patterns, and stucco work, enhancing the sanctity of the space.
During the day, the Sri Guru Granth Sahib is placed in front of the sanctum, while at night, it is moved to a marble platform. The complex also houses relics such as golden daggers, bows, arrows, and golden swords, which are displayed on the platform during special ceremonies.
Additionally, the Gurudwara now hosts a Laser Dancing Musical Fountain Show, which takes place every evening from 7:30 PM to 8:30 PM IST. The show beautifully narrates the lives of the ten Sikh Gurus with soulful songs by the late Jagjit Singh, creating a spiritual and mesmerizing experience for attendees.
How to Reach Hazur Sahib Nanded
Hazur Sahib Nanded is conveniently located for visitors, approximately 650 km from Mumbai. It is easily accessible by road, rail, and air:
- By Road: There are several buses available from different parts of Maharashtra, offering an overnight journey to Nanded.
- By Train: Nanded is well-connected by rail, with the Sachkhand Express linking Amritsar and Nanded, making it a popular route for Sikh pilgrims. Nanded is also accessible from Secunderabad and Mumbai via a changeover at Manmad.
- By Air: Shri Guru Gobind Singh Ji Airport, located about 8 km from Hazur Sahib, connects Nanded with major cities.