Category: Temple
Timings: 5:00 AM - 10:00 PM
Time Required: 1-2 hours
Entry Fee: No entry fee
Overview:
Kapaleeswarar Temple, located in the vibrant Mylapore area of Chennai, is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is a key spiritual landmark in South India. Originally built by the Pallavas in the 7th century, it was later reconstructed by the Vijayanagar kings in the 16th century. The temple is renowned for its blend of Dravidian and Vijayanagara architectural styles, featuring towering Gopurams and a sacred tank.
History & Legend:
The temple is steeped in fascinating legends. One popular tale is of Goddess Parvati, who is said to have turned into a peahen to worship Shiva at this site. The temple’s name comes from the story of Lord Shiva and Brahma, where Shiva removed one of Brahma’s heads in anger, and Brahma later sought forgiveness here.
Key Attractions:
- Gopurams: The grand entrance towers, one towering at 120 feet, are iconic features of the temple.
- Sacred Tank: A tranquil spot located near the western Gopuram.
- Peacock and Peahen: Kept inside the temple as a tribute to the legend of Parvati worshipping Shiva in the form of a peahen.
Architecture:
The temple combines Dravidian and Vijayanagara styles, with intricate stone carvings and shrines dedicated to Kapaleeswarar (Shiva) and Karpagambal (Parvati). Inside, you’ll find inscriptions dating back to the 12th century, adding to the temple’s rich historical value.
Festival:
The temple's biggest event is the annual Brahmotsavam festival, held in the Tamil month of Panguni. The nine-day celebration features chariot processions, tributes to the 63 Nayanar saints, and the grand Tirukkalyanam, the marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.
How to Reach:
Kapaleeswarar Temple is easily accessible in Mylapore, just 6.4 km from Chennai Railway Station. You can reach the temple by bus, train, or hire a cab for convenience.
