Weather: 9°C to 26°C (Ideal for exploring the fair)
Tags: Fairs & Festivals, Livestock Fair, Cultural Event
Label: Annual Event, Cultural Heritage
Timings: November 20 to December 5, 2020
Also Known As: Harihar Kshetra Mela
Overview:
The Sonepur Mela, held annually in the historic town of Sonepur in Bihar's Vaishali district, is one of the largest and most celebrated livestock fairs in Asia. Situated on the banks of the Gandak River, the fair dates back to ancient times and is renowned for its vibrant atmosphere, cultural richness, and diverse offerings. The 2020 edition of this iconic fair will be held from November 20 to December 5.
While the fair is traditionally known for the sale and exchange of cattle, it has evolved into a multifaceted event that attracts visitors from all corners of the globe. The fairgrounds are a bustling hub of activity, where you can find everything from handicrafts and local goods to the trade of buffaloes, donkeys, and dogs. Though the once-famous saying, "One can buy everything in Sonepur Mela, from a needle to an elephant," is no longer valid (due to the 2004 ban on elephant sales under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972), the fair remains an unforgettable experience, full of color, culture, and commerce.
With a history stretching back centuries, Sonepur Mela is not just about animals—it's a cultural festival, where folk performances, traditional music, and a variety of entertainment bring the spirit of Bihar to life. Visitors can enjoy an array of local delicacies, shop for souvenirs, and immerse themselves in the unique cultural heritage of the region.
How to Reach Sonepur Mela, Patna:
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By Car/Taxi:
Sonepur is around 25 km from Patna, and it can be easily reached by car or taxi in about 45 minutes. The road is well-maintained, making the journey comfortable. -
By Train:
The nearest railway station is Sonepur Junction, which is well-connected to major cities like Patna, Delhi, and Varanasi. From the station, you can take an auto-rickshaw or cycle-rickshaw to the fairgrounds. -
By Bus:
Buses from Patna and nearby cities regularly ply to Sonepur. You can take a state-run or private bus to reach the town and then hire a rickshaw to get to the fair. -
By Rickshaw:
Local rickshaws are the most convenient option for short distances, and they can take you directly from the station or bus stand to the fairgrounds.