Overview
Willingdon Island, one of India’s largest man-made islands, is a key landmark in Kochi, named after Lord Willingdon, the British Viceroy of India. Serving as a vital link between Kochi Port and international destinations, this island is home to commercial establishments, luxurious hotels, and vital military facilities. It houses the Southern Naval Command, the Kochi Naval Base, and the Central Institute of Fisheries Technology. A short ferry ride connects it to Kochi’s mainland.
History and Significance
Willingdon Island was created in 1936 by engineer Sir Robert Bristow, using soil dredged from Vembanad Lake during the construction of the new Kochi Port. Initially serving as a hub for British naval operations, the island’s infrastructure includes roads, rail bridges, and wharfs, all completed by 1939. It was an essential base during World War II, with Malabar Hotel serving as quarters for military personnel. After India’s independence in 1947, the island’s importance continued to grow as a vital commercial and naval center.
Today’s Role
Today, Willingdon Island remains a crucial link for maritime trade, hosting the Southern Naval Command and various commercial institutions. It is easily accessible via Venduruthy Bridge, connecting the island by both road and rail to Kochi. The island’s peaceful ambiance, lush surroundings, and resorts also make it a popular destination for travelers.
How to Reach
Willingdon Island is well-connected by ferry, road, and rail. The nearest railway station is Ernakulam South (3 km), and the nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (26 km). Regular ferry services also provide easy access to the island.
