Summary of Raj Ghat

Raj Ghat, located on the banks of the Yamuna River, is a serene and iconic memorial dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation. It marks the spot where Gandhi was cremated on January 31, 1948, a day after his assassination. The memorial consists of a black marble platform with an eternal flame that symbolizes the undying values of peace and non-violence that Gandhi stood for. Surrounded by lush gardens and a peaceful ambiance, Raj ghat is a place where visitors reflect on India’s rich history and pay homage to one of its greatest leaders.

 

History of Raj Ghat

The term "Raj Ghat" originally referred to a historic ghat (flight of stone steps) on the Yamuna River. After Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination on January 30, 1948, a memorial was built at the site of his cremation. The black marble platform, inscribed with the words “Hey Ram”—Gandhi’s last words—serves as a solemn reminder of his legacy. Over the years, Raj Ghat has become a national symbol of reverence, with many foreign dignitaries and Indian leaders visiting the site to pay their respects.

 

Other Memorials Nearby

  • Shanti Van: Memorial of Jawaharlal Nehru

  • Vijay Ghat: Memorial of Lal Bahadur Shastri

  • Shakti Sthal: Memorial of Indira Gandhi

  • Kisan Ghat: Memorial of Chaudhary Charan Singh

 

Visiting Information

Timings

  • Open all days of the week

  • Visiting hours: 6:30 AM – 6:00 PM

Entry Fee

  • Free for all visitors

  • No photography charges

Best Time to Visit

  • Winter (October – March): Pleasant and cool weather makes exploring comfortable.

  • Summer (April – June): Extremely hot, with temperatures ranging from 35°C to 45°C. Early mornings or late evenings are better for visits.

  • Monsoon (July – September): Humid, but the surrounding greenery is at its best.

 

Type of Place

  • Historical and Memorial Site – Reflects India’s freedom struggle and pays homage to Gandhi’s philosophy.

  • Educational Spot – Ideal for students and history enthusiasts to learn about India’s independence movement.

  • Peaceful Retreat – A place for meditation and reflection amidst nature.

 

How to Reach Raj Ghat

 

Nearest Airport

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) – 20 km away

  • Time: Approximately 40-50 minutes by car

Nearest Metro Station

  • Delhi Gate Metro Station (Violet Line) – 1.5 km away

  • Chawri Bazar Metro Station (Yellow Line) – 2.2 km away

Nearest Bus Stand

  • ISBT Kashmere Gate – 3.5 km away

  • Buses regularly ply from all parts of Delhi to this area.

Auto and Taxi Availability

  • Autos, cycle rickshaws, and taxis are easily available from metro stations and nearby localities.

 

Why Visit Raj Ghat

 

1. Pay Tribute to Gandhi

Experience a moment of silence and honor the life of Mahatma Gandhi, whose principles of non-violence shaped modern India.

2. Explore Nearby Memorials

Visit the adjacent memorials of India’s other prominent leaders, enhancing your understanding of India’s political heritage.

3. Ideal for Photography and Meditation

The peaceful gardens and serene ambiance provide a perfect backdrop for photography and quiet reflection.

4. Educational Value for Children and Tourists

A must-visit for students, educators, and tourists who wish to learn about India’s history and freedom movement.

 

Tips for Visiting Raj Ghat

  1. Visit Early Morning or Late Afternoon
    To avoid crowds and heat, plan your visit during the early hours of the day.

  2. Maintain Silence and Respect the Ambiance
    As a memorial site, maintaining decorum is essential.

  3. Wear Comfortable Footwear
    The site involves a lot of walking, so opt for comfortable shoes.

  4. Carry Water and Sun Protection
    Especially if visiting during summer, stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun.

  5. Explore Nearby Places
    Don’t miss exploring Red Fort, Jama Masjid, and Chandni Chowk, which are just a few kilometers away.

 

Final Thoughts

Raj Ghat is not just a memorial; it is a symbol of India’s journey toward freedom and peace. Whether you are a history buff, a student, or a curious traveler, Raj Ghat promises a meaningful experience that connects you to the soul of India’s independence struggle. Add this iconic site to your Delhi itinerary and experience the tranquility it offers amidst the hustle and bustle of the capital city.

 

Plan your visit today and witness the legacy of Mahatma Gandhi.